Complete General Intelligence & Reasoning Syllabus for SSC Exams 2025
Overview of Reasoning Section
Total Questions: 25-30 (varies by exam)
Marks: 50-60 marks
Time Allocated: 20-25 minutes
Difficulty Level: Moderate
Detailed Topic-wise Syllabus Breakdown
1. Verbal Reasoning (17-19 Questions)
Most Important Section - Covers 70% of Questions
| Sub-Topic | Key Concepts | Importance Level |
|---|---|---|
| Analogies | Word Analogies, Number Analogies | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| Classification | Odd One Out (Word, Number, Letter based) | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| Series Completion | Number Series, Alphabet Series, Mixed Series | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| Coding-Decoding | Letter Coding, Number Coding, Symbol Coding | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| Blood Relations | Family Tree, Coded Relations | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| Direction Sense | Distance and Direction, Shadow based | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| Venn Diagrams & Syllogism | Logical Venn Diagrams, Syllogistic Reasoning | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| Ranking & Order | Position Test, Linear Arrangement | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| Dictionary Order | Alphabetical Order, Word Formation | ⭐⭐⭐ |
2. Non-Verbal Reasoning (6-8 Questions)
Visual and Pattern-Based Questions
| Sub-Topic | Key Concepts | Importance Level |
|---|---|---|
| Series (Figure Based) | Pattern Completion, Sequence | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| Analogy (Figure Based) | Relationship between Figures | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| Classification (Figure Based) | Odd Figure Out | ⭐⭐⭐ |
| Mirror & Water Images | Mirror Image, Water Reflection | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| Paper Folding & Cutting | Pattern after folding/cutting paper | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| Embedded Figures | Finding hidden figures | ⭐⭐⭐ |
| Cube & Dice | Cube problems, Dice patterns | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
3. Puzzles & Logical Reasoning (3-4 Questions)
Analytical Thinking Questions
| Sub-Topic | Key Concepts | Importance Level |
|---|---|---|
| Seating Arrangement | Linear, Circular, Rectangular | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| Mathematical Operations | Symbol substitution, BODMAS based | ⭐⭐⭐ |
| Missing Number | Matrix, Wheel, Diagram based | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| Logical Sequence | Word sequence, Number sequence | ⭐⭐⭐ |
Most Important Topics from PYQs Analysis
🔥 High Priority (Must Practice)
Coding-Decoding - Both old and new patterns
Series Completion - Number and Alphabet series
Syllogism - Only a few statements, definite conclusions
Analogy - Word and Number based
Blood Relations - Family tree problems
Direction Sense - Distance and direction puzzles
Figure Series & Analogy - Pattern identification
⚡ Medium Priority
Classification (Odd One Out)
Mirror and Water Images
Paper Folding and Cutting
Seating Arrangement
Ranking and Order
Venn Diagrams
Preparation Strategy & Weightage Summary
| Section | Weightage | Preparation Time | Focus Areas |
|---|---|---|---|
| Verbal Reasoning | 65-70% | 60% | Coding, Series, Syllogism |
| Non-Verbal Reasoning | 25-30% | 30% | Figure Series, Images |
| Puzzles | 5-10% | 10% | Seating Arrangement |
Pro Tips for Reasoning Section
Practice Daily: Regular practice improves speed and accuracy
Learn Shortcuts: Especially for coding and series questions
Time Management: Don't spend more than 1 minute on any question
Visualize: For non-verbal questions, mental visualization helps
Solve PYQs: Many reasoning patterns are repeated
📚 Recommended Books:
A Modern Approach to Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning by R.S. Aggarwal
Analytical Reasoning by M.K. Pandey
SSC Previous Year Question Papers
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