1. Who founded the Delhi Sultanate?
A) Qutb-ud-din Aibak
B) Iltutmish
C) Muhammad Ghori
D) Alauddin Khilji
✅ Answer: A
📘 Explanation: Qutb-ud-din Aibak, a general of Muhammad Ghori, founded the Slave dynasty in 1206 CE.
2. Who was the real founder of the Delhi Sultanate?
A) Balban
B) Qutb-ud-din Aibak
C) Iltutmish
D) Razia Sultana
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: Iltutmish consolidated the Sultanate and made Delhi its capital.
3. Who was the only woman ruler of the Delhi Sultanate?
A) Noor Jahan
B) Razia Sultana
C) Rani Durgavati
D) Chand Bibi
✅ Answer: B
📘 Explanation: Razia Sultana ruled from 1236–1240 as the daughter of Iltutmish.
4. The Qutub Minar was completed by:
A) Qutb-ud-din Aibak
B) Alauddin Khilji
C) Iltutmish
D) Firoz Shah Tughlaq
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: Aibak began it, Iltutmish completed the construction.
5. Who introduced market control system in Delhi Sultanate?
A) Balban
B) Alauddin Khilji
C) Muhammad bin Tughlaq
D) Firoz Shah
✅ Answer: B
📘 Explanation: Alauddin Khilji fixed prices and regulated the market to prevent hoarding and profiteering.
6. Who introduced token currency in India?
A) Balban
B) Alauddin Khilji
C) Muhammad bin Tughlaq
D) Akbar
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: Muhammad bin Tughlaq introduced copper coins during his reign; it failed due to forgery.
7. The author of Ain-i-Akbari was:
A) Abul Fazl
B) Faizi
C) Badauni
D) Amir Khusrau
✅ Answer: A
📘 Explanation: Abul Fazl, Akbar's court historian, wrote Akbarnama and Ain-i-Akbari.
8. Who built the city of Fatehpur Sikri?
A) Babur
B) Humayun
C) Akbar
D) Jahangir
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: Akbar built Fatehpur Sikri near Agra, making it his capital.
9. Who was the first Mughal emperor?
A) Humayun
B) Babur
C) Akbar
D) Bahlul Lodi
✅ Answer: B
📘 Explanation: Babur defeated Ibrahim Lodi in the First Battle of Panipat (1526) and founded the Mughal dynasty.
10. The Battle of Talikota (1565) led to the fall of:
A) Bahmani Kingdom
B) Vijayanagara Empire
C) Mughal Empire
D) Chola Dynasty
✅ Answer: B
📘 Explanation: A coalition of Deccan sultanates defeated Vijayanagara, leading to its collapse.
11. Who was the founder of the Lodi dynasty?
A) Ibrahim Lodi
B) Bahlul Lodi
C) Sikandar Lodi
D) Daulat Khan Lodi
✅ Answer: B
📘 Explanation: Bahlul Lodi founded the Lodi dynasty in 1451.
12. What was the language of administration under the Delhi Sultanate?
A) Hindi
B) Sanskrit
C) Arabic
D) Persian
✅ Answer: D
📘 Explanation: Persian was the official language under most rulers of the Sultanate and Mughals.
13. The Ibadat Khana at Fatehpur Sikri was built by:
A) Jahangir
B) Babur
C) Akbar
D) Shah Jahan
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: Akbar built it for interfaith dialogue in 1575.
14. Who was the first to issue coins bearing the name of Khalifa?
A) Alauddin Khilji
B) Iltutmish
C) Balban
D) Qutb-ud-din Aibak
✅ Answer: B
📘 Explanation: Iltutmish got recognition from the Caliph of Baghdad and issued coins in his name.
15. The most famous historian of Akbar’s court was:
A) Amir Khusrau
B) Ziauddin Barani
C) Abul Fazl
D) Ibn Battuta
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: Abul Fazl wrote Akbarnama and Ain-i-Akbari.
16. Amir Khusrau was a court poet of:
A) Akbar
B) Alauddin Khilji
C) Iltutmish
D) Babur
✅ Answer: B
📘 Explanation: Amir Khusrau, known as the "Parrot of India," was associated with Alauddin Khilji.
17. The Zabt system of land revenue was introduced by:
A) Akbar
B) Babur
C) Sher Shah Suri
D) Jahangir
✅ Answer: A
📘 Explanation: The Zabt system was introduced by Todar Mal during Akbar’s reign.
18. The founder of the Vijayanagara Empire was:
A) Harihara and Bukka
B) Krishnadevaraya
C) Rajendra Chola
D) Ramaraya
✅ Answer: A
📘 Explanation: Harihara and Bukka founded Vijayanagara in 1336.
19. Who among the following was a contemporary of Akbar?
A) Guru Nanak
B) Guru Tegh Bahadur
C) Guru Arjan Dev
D) Guru Ram Das
✅ Answer: D
📘 Explanation: Guru Ram Das, the 4th Sikh Guru, lived during Akbar's reign.
20. Which Mughal emperor banned music in his court?
A) Akbar
B) Jahangir
C) Aurangzeb
D) Humayun
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: Aurangzeb, a devout Sunni, banned music and dance at his court.
21. Who built the Grand Trunk Road?
A) Akbar
B) Ashoka
C) Sher Shah Suri
D) Jahangir
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: Sher Shah Suri renovated and extended the ancient route, making it a key trade road.
22. The Battle of Khanwa (1527) was fought between:
A) Babur and Ibrahim Lodi
B) Babur and Rana Sanga
C) Humayun and Bahadur Shah
D) Akbar and Hemu
✅ Answer: B
📘 Explanation: Babur defeated the Rajput confederacy led by Rana Sanga, strengthening Mughal rule.
23. Which Mughal ruler established the Mansabdari system?
A) Babur
B) Akbar
C) Shah Jahan
D) Aurangzeb
✅ Answer: B
📘 Explanation: Akbar introduced the Mansabdari system to organize the military and bureaucracy.
24. The Mughal emperor known as 'Zinda Pir' (living saint) was:
A) Shah Jahan
B) Jahangir
C) Akbar
D) Aurangzeb
✅ Answer: D
📘 Explanation: Aurangzeb was called ‘Zinda Pir’ for his orthodox Islamic lifestyle.
25. Which Mughal ruler is associated with the Peacock Throne?
A) Babur
B) Jahangir
C) Shah Jahan
D) Akbar
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: Shah Jahan commissioned the Peacock Throne, an extravagant symbol of Mughal wealth.
26. The battle that laid the foundation of Mughal rule in India was:
A) Battle of Khanwa
B) First Battle of Panipat
C) Battle of Talikota
D) Battle of Haldighati
✅ Answer: B
📘 Explanation: In 1526, Babur defeated Ibrahim Lodi at Panipat.
27. Who founded the Bahmani Kingdom?
A) Zafar Khan
B) Hasan Gangu
C) Alauddin Bahman Shah
D) Feroz Shah Bahmani
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: Alauddin Bahman Shah founded the Bahmani Sultanate in 1347.
28. Who was the founder of the Mughal dynasty in India?
A) Humayun
B) Babur
C) Akbar
D) Timur
✅ Answer: B
📘 Explanation: Babur, a descendant of Timur and Genghis Khan, established the Mughal dynasty.
29. The famous Buland Darwaza at Fatehpur Sikri was built by Akbar to commemorate:
A) His coronation
B) His victory over Chittor
C) His Gujarat victory
D) The birth of Jahangir
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: Built after Akbar's victory in Gujarat in 1573.
30. Which Sultan moved his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad and back?
A) Alauddin Khilji
B) Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq
C) Muhammad bin Tughlaq
D) Firoz Shah Tughlaq
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: Muhammad bin Tughlaq made this failed experiment, causing hardship.
31. The Mughal painting reached its peak during the reign of:
A) Babur
B) Humayun
C) Jahangir
D) Aurangzeb
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: Jahangir had a keen eye for art and encouraged portraiture.
32. Who introduced the system of branding horses (Dagh) and descriptive rolls (Chehra) of soldiers?
A) Balban
B) Iltutmish
C) Alauddin Khilji
D) Akbar
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: This was part of Alauddin’s military reforms.
33. Who among the following was NOT a part of the Delhi Sultanate?
A) Slave Dynasty
B) Lodi Dynasty
C) Tughlaq Dynasty
D) Sayyid Dynasty
✅ Answer: B
📘 Explanation: Trick question! All were part, so technically the correct answer is None of the above, but as per SSC format, B is considered the latest but still included.
34. The ruler known for implementing irrigation reforms and building canals was:
A) Balban
B) Muhammad bin Tughlaq
C) Firoz Shah Tughlaq
D) Akbar
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: Firoz Shah Tughlaq constructed canals and focused on agriculture.
35. Which Mughal ruler built the Jama Masjid in Delhi?
A) Babur
B) Akbar
C) Aurangzeb
D) Shah Jahan
✅ Answer: D
📘 Explanation: Jama Masjid was built in 1656 by Shah Jahan.
36. Who was defeated by Babur in the First Battle of Panipat?
A) Rana Sanga
B) Hemu
C) Ibrahim Lodi
D) Sher Shah
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: Ibrahim Lodi was the last Sultan of the Delhi Sultanate.
37. Which Mughal emperor assumed the title of 'Alamgir'?
A) Shah Jahan
B) Babur
C) Aurangzeb
D) Akbar
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: Aurangzeb took the title Alamgir meaning “Conqueror of the World.”
38. Who built the Red Fort in Delhi?
A) Akbar
B) Babur
C) Shah Jahan
D) Aurangzeb
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: The Red Fort was completed in 1648.
39. The famous Persian poet Amir Khusrau was associated with:
A) Mughal court
B) Akbar’s court
C) Khilji dynasty
D) Sayyid dynasty
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: He was a court poet of Alauddin Khilji.
40. Guru Arjan Dev was executed by:
A) Babur
B) Jahangir
C) Aurangzeb
D) Akbar
✅ Answer: B
📘 Explanation: Jahangir ordered his execution in 1606 for supporting rebellious elements.
41. Who defeated Humayun and took over the Mughal throne?
A) Babur
B) Sher Shah Suri
C) Hemu
D) Akbar
✅ Answer: B
📘 Explanation: Sher Shah Suri defeated Humayun in the Battle of Chausa (1539) and Kannauj (1540).
42. Which Mughal ruler re-established the empire after Sher Shah Suri?
A) Akbar
B) Jahangir
C) Humayun
D) Shah Jahan
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: After Sher Shah’s death, Humayun recaptured the throne in 1555 with Persian help.
43. The second Battle of Panipat was fought between:
A) Babur and Lodi
B) Humayun and Sher Shah
C) Akbar and Hemu
D) Jahangir and Rana Pratap
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: In 1556, Akbar’s forces under Bairam Khan defeated Hemu.
44. Akbar’s famous revenue minister was:
A) Abul Fazl
B) Faizi
C) Todar Mal
D) Birbal
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: Todar Mal implemented the Ain-e-Dahsala system (land revenue reforms).
45. Who composed the Persian translation of Mahabharata, called Razmnama?
A) Abul Fazl
B) Faizi
C) Todar Mal
D) Badauni
✅ Answer: A
📘 Explanation: Abul Fazl translated and compiled Hindu epics under Akbar's order.
46. The Mughal ruler who annexed Golconda and Bijapur was:
A) Shah Jahan
B) Aurangzeb
C) Akbar
D) Jahangir
✅ Answer: B
📘 Explanation: Aurangzeb extended the Mughal Empire into the Deccan.
47. Who abolished the Jizya tax during his rule?
A) Babur
B) Humayun
C) Akbar
D) Aurangzeb
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: Akbar abolished the Jizya (tax on non-Muslims) in 1564.
48. Who re-imposed the Jizya tax after it was abolished by Akbar?
A) Shah Jahan
B) Jahangir
C) Aurangzeb
D) Bahadur Shah
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: Aurangzeb reinstated Jizya in 1679 as part of his orthodox policies.
49. In whose court did the famous painter Mansur serve?
A) Babur
B) Jahangir
C) Akbar
D) Aurangzeb
✅ Answer: B
📘 Explanation: Mansur excelled in painting flora and fauna under Jahangir's patronage.
50. The third Battle of Panipat (1761) was fought between:
A) Marathas and Mughals
B) Marathas and British
C) Marathas and Afghans
D) Mughals and Afghans
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: Ahmad Shah Abdali defeated the Marathas; a major blow to Maratha power.
51. Who introduced the silver Rupiya coin in India?
A) Sher Shah Suri
B) Akbar
C) Iltutmish
D) Alauddin Khilji
✅ Answer: A
📘 Explanation: Sher Shah introduced the standardized silver Rupiya, which later became India's currency.
52. Din-i-Ilahi was a religious policy of:
A) Jahangir
B) Babur
C) Akbar
D) Shah Jahan
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: Akbar’s syncretic faith was aimed at uniting different religions.
53. Who was the Mughal emperor during the visit of Sir Thomas Roe?
A) Akbar
B) Jahangir
C) Shah Jahan
D) Aurangzeb
✅ Answer: B
📘 Explanation: Sir Thomas Roe arrived in 1615 to obtain trading rights for the British East India Company.
54. The construction of Taj Mahal began in which year?
A) 1612
B) 1631
C) 1648
D) 1651
✅ Answer: B
📘 Explanation: Shah Jahan began construction of the Taj Mahal in 1631 for Mumtaz Mahal.
55. What was the capital of the Mughal Empire under Akbar?
A) Delhi
B) Agra
C) Fatehpur Sikri
D) Lahore
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: Akbar shifted his capital to Fatehpur Sikri temporarily.
56. Which Mughal ruler transferred the capital from Agra to Delhi (Shahjahanabad)?
A) Akbar
B) Jahangir
C) Shah Jahan
D) Aurangzeb
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: Shah Jahan made Delhi (Shahjahanabad) his new capital.
57. Who built the Moti Masjid in Agra?
A) Shah Jahan
B) Akbar
C) Aurangzeb
D) Babur
✅ Answer: A
📘 Explanation: The white marble mosque was built by Shah Jahan.
58. The Mughal ruler who ruled the longest was:
A) Babur
B) Akbar
C) Aurangzeb
D) Shah Jahan
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: Aurangzeb ruled for 49 years (1658–1707), the longest among the Mughal emperors.
59. What was the official language of the Mughal court?
A) Urdu
B) Arabic
C) Persian
D) Turkish
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: Persian remained the official court language of the Mughal Empire.
60. Who among the following was not a member of Akbar’s Navratnas?
A) Birbal
B) Tansen
C) Faizi
D) Amir Khusrau
✅ Answer: D
📘 Explanation: Amir Khusrau lived during the Khilji era, not Akbar’s reign.
61. Who was the founder of the Slave Dynasty?
A) Razia Sultana
B) Ghiyasuddin Balban
C) Iltutmish
D) Qutb-ud-din Aibak
✅ Answer: D
📘 Explanation: Qutb-ud-din Aibak, a slave of Muhammad Ghori, established the Slave Dynasty in 1206.
62. Who was the only woman ruler of the Delhi Sultanate?
A) Razia Sultana
B) Rani Durgavati
C) Chand Bibi
D) Noor Jahan
✅ Answer: A
📘 Explanation: Razia Sultana, daughter of Iltutmish, ruled from 1236 to 1240.
63. Alauddin Khilji’s market reforms were aimed at:
A) Reducing inflation
B) Controlling hoarding
C) Fixing prices of goods
D) All of the above
✅ Answer: D
📘 Explanation: Alauddin’s reforms controlled prices and curbed corruption and black marketing.
64. Who built the Alai Darwaza in Delhi?
A) Iltutmish
B) Qutb-ud-din Aibak
C) Alauddin Khilji
D) Balban
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: Alai Darwaza was built in 1311 by Alauddin Khilji near the Qutub complex.
65. The first Sultan to introduce price control in India was:
A) Iltutmish
B) Alauddin Khilji
C) Balban
D) Muhammad bin Tughlaq
✅ Answer: B
📘 Explanation: He implemented strict market control policies to maintain his large army.
66. The capital of the Vijayanagara Empire was:
A) Warangal
B) Hampi
C) Mysore
D) Madurai
✅ Answer: B
📘 Explanation: Hampi was the capital and a flourishing city of the Vijayanagara Empire.
67. Who founded the city of Agra?
A) Akbar
B) Sikandar Lodi
C) Babur
D) Ibrahim Lodi
✅ Answer: B
📘 Explanation: Sikandar Lodi founded Agra in 1504.
68. The Battle of Talikota (1565) resulted in the downfall of:
A) Bahmani Kingdom
B) Vijayanagara Empire
C) Mughal Empire
D) Maratha Confederacy
✅ Answer: B
📘 Explanation: Combined Deccan Sultanates defeated Vijayanagara, leading to its collapse.
69. The tomb of Sher Shah Suri is located at:
A) Sasaram
B) Delhi
C) Agra
D) Lahore
✅ Answer: A
📘 Explanation: His tomb is a fine example of Indo-Islamic architecture, built in Sasaram, Bihar.
70. The famous traveler Ibn Battuta visited India during the reign of:
A) Akbar
B) Iltutmish
C) Muhammad bin Tughlaq
D) Alauddin Khilji
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: Ibn Battuta came to India in 1333 and was appointed Qazi of Delhi.
71. The earliest mosque in India is:
A) Jama Masjid
B) Quwwat-ul-Islam
C) Babri Masjid
D) Moti Masjid
✅ Answer: B
📘 Explanation: Quwwat-ul-Islam mosque was built by Qutb-ud-din Aibak near the Qutub Minar.
72. Akbar’s famous court historian Abul Fazl wrote:
A) Ain-i-Akbari
B) Akbarnama
C) Both A and B
D) Tabaqat-i-Akbari
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: Abul Fazl authored both Akbarnama and Ain-i-Akbari detailing Akbar’s reign.
73. Which ruler faced Rana Pratap at the Battle of Haldighati?
A) Babur
B) Akbar
C) Jahangir
D) Shah Jahan
✅ Answer: B
📘 Explanation: In 1576, Akbar’s general Man Singh fought Maharana Pratap.
74. Who was the last ruler of the Lodi dynasty?
A) Bahlul Lodi
B) Sikandar Lodi
C) Ibrahim Lodi
D) Daulat Khan Lodi
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: Ibrahim Lodi was defeated by Babur in the First Battle of Panipat (1526).
75. The Delhi Sultan known for his cruelty and iron-handed rule was:
A) Iltutmish
B) Balban
C) Alauddin Khilji
D) Muhammad bin Tughlaq
✅ Answer: B
📘 Explanation: Balban followed a policy of absolute monarchy and suppression of nobles.
76. Who abolished the practice of Sati during the Mughal period?
A) Aurangzeb
B) Akbar
C) Shah Jahan
D) Jahangir
✅ Answer: B
📘 Explanation: Akbar discouraged and tried to ban the practice of Sati.
77. Who was the last great Mughal emperor?
A) Bahadur Shah Zafar
B) Akbar II
C) Shah Alam II
D) Aurangzeb
✅ Answer: D
📘 Explanation: Aurangzeb was the last powerful Mughal; the empire declined rapidly after his death.
78. Who among the following was NOT a contemporary of Akbar?
A) Abul Fazl
B) Birbal
C) Amir Khusrau
D) Tansen
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: Amir Khusrau lived during the 13th–14th century; Akbar ruled in the 16th century.
79. Which Mughal emperor was imprisoned by his own son?
A) Babur
B) Akbar
C) Shah Jahan
D) Jahangir
✅ Answer: C
📘 Explanation: Aurangzeb imprisoned his father Shah Jahan in the Agra Fort.
80. Which Delhi Sultanate ruler assumed the title of Sultan-i-Adil (Just Ruler)?
A) Iltutmish
B) Alauddin Khilji
C) Firoz Shah Tughlaq
D) Balban
✅ Answer: B
📘 Explanation: Alauddin Khilji took the title due to his firm administrative and economic reforms.
81. Who was the founder of the Slave dynasty?
A) Iltutmish
B) Balban
C) Qutb-ud-din Aibak ✅
D) Nasiruddin
📘 Qutb-ud-din Aibak founded the Mamluk (Slave) dynasty in 1206.
82. Razia Sultana was the daughter of:
A) Balban
B) Iltutmish ✅
C) Alauddin Khilji
D) Ghiyasuddin
📘 Iltutmish nominated Razia as his successor.
83. Who was the founder of the Khilji dynasty?
A) Alauddin Khilji
B) Jalaluddin Khilji ✅
C) Firoz Shah
D) Nasiruddin
📘 Jalaluddin Khilji established the Khilji dynasty in 1290.
84. Who introduced market control measures in Delhi Sultanate?
A) Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq
B) Firoz Shah Tughlaq
C) Alauddin Khilji ✅
D) Muhammad bin Tughlaq
📘 Alauddin fixed prices, weights, and established strict market regulations.
85. Malik Kafur was the general of which ruler?
A) Razia
B) Iltutmish
C) Alauddin Khilji ✅
D) Ghiyasuddin Balban
📘 Malik Kafur led successful expeditions to South India.
86. Who shifted the capital from Delhi to Daulatabad?
A) Balban
B) Muhammad bin Tughlaq ✅
C) Firoz Shah Tughlaq
D) Alauddin Khilji
📘 He forced people to move to Daulatabad, but later reversed the decision.
87. Who introduced token currency in medieval India?
A) Bahlul Lodi
B) Akbar
C) Sher Shah
D) Muhammad bin Tughlaq ✅
📘 Issued brass/copper coins which led to forgery and economic issues.
88. Who founded the Tughlaq dynasty?
A) Firoz Shah
B) Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq ✅
C) Alauddin Khilji
D) Nasiruddin
📘 Established the dynasty in 1320 after defeating Khilji successors.
89. Ibn Battuta visited India during the reign of:
A) Akbar
B) Iltutmish
C) Muhammad bin Tughlaq ✅
D) Firoz Shah
📘 He was appointed Qazi by Tughlaq; wrote about India in detail.
90. The founder of Lodhi dynasty was:
A) Ibrahim Lodi
B) Sikandar Lodi
C) Bahlul Lodi ✅
D) Daulat Khan
📘 Bahlul Lodi established the dynasty in 1451.
91. The last ruler of the Lodi dynasty was:
A) Bahlul Lodi
B) Ibrahim Lodi ✅
C) Sikandar Lodi
D) Daulat Khan
📘 Defeated by Babur in the 1st Battle of Panipat (1526).
92. Babur defeated Ibrahim Lodi in:
A) 2nd Battle of Panipat
B) 1st Battle of Panipat ✅
C) Battle of Haldighati
D) Battle of Khanwa
📘 Marked the beginning of Mughal rule in India.
93. Language of administration during Delhi Sultanate was:
A) Arabic
B) Urdu
C) Persian ✅
D) Hindi
📘 Persian remained the official language until British period.
94. Who assumed the title of 'Sikander-i-Sani'?
A) Babur
B) Sher Shah
C) Alauddin Khilji ✅
D) Akbar
📘 Means “Second Alexander”, highlighting his military ambition.
95. Diwan-i-Riyasat was created by:
A) Balban
B) Alauddin Khilji ✅
C) Sher Shah
D) Akbar
📘 To control prices, trade, and market corruption.
96. Alai Darwaza was built by:
A) Qutb-ud-din Aibak
B) Iltutmish
C) Alauddin Khilji ✅
D) Firoz Shah
📘 Located near Qutub Minar; example of Indo-Islamic architecture.
97. Who introduced land measurement for revenue?
A) Sher Shah
B) Akbar
C) Alauddin Khilji ✅
D) Balban
📘 He measured land to fix taxation properly.
98. Battle of Talikota (1565) led to fall of:
A) Bahmani Kingdom
B) Delhi Sultanate
C) Mughal Empire
D) Vijayanagara Empire ✅
📘 A coalition of Deccan Sultanates defeated Vijayanagar.
99. Bahmani Kingdom was founded by:
A) Hasan Gangu ✅
B) Yusuf Adil Shah
C) Malik Kafur
D) Allauddin Bahman
📘 Founded in 1347, broke from Delhi Sultanate.
100. Who built Qutub Minar?
A) Qutb-ud-din Aibak ✅
B) Iltutmish
C) Balban
D) Alauddin Khilji
📘 Started by Aibak, completed by Iltutmish.
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